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| Niels Peter Madsen |
HISTORY OF NIELS PETER MADSEN AND LARS MADSEN
Written by Anna Mina Louise Madsen Remund
(Daughter of Niels Peter Madsen)
December 1958
Typed from the original by Linda Cox
Retyped by Richard Cox, Sept. 2011
Niels Peter Madsen was born September 17, 1832, the son of Lars Madsen and Bodel Nielsen.
He was born in Svinnige, Osherred, Denmark. He had two sisters and five brothers. They
belonged to the Lutheran Church and used to walk two miles to their meetings.
Two Mormon missionaries, Hans Lund and Lars Ericksen from Mt. Pleasant, Utah, converted all
the family to Mormonism. In 1854 the entire family was baptized and became members of the
Mormon Church. In 1854 they decided to sell their estate which had been in the family for
generations and go to Utah (Zion) in the United States. Then the family separated; three sons and
two daughters went to America. The parents and youngest son, 8 years old, should go the next
year, and the oldest son should remain to take care of their business and come to America the
following year.
Their father, Lars Madsen, went with the sons and daughters to Copenhagen, Denmark, arriving
there in November. He [Lars] bid them goodbye, not knowing it would be the last time he would
see them.
Fate of Lars Madsen
He [Lars] died one year later in November 1856, at Devils Gate, Wyoming, while coming to
Utah. The Hodgetts and Willie Handcart Company were near Devils Gate, traveling through a
terrible blizzard and deep snow. They were half starved and frozen. My grandfather Lars Madsen
and my mother, Wilhelmina Krause, age 8 years, were walking together. He turned to go back.
Mother [age 8] followed him, but he pushed her with his cane to go back. She cried and thought
he was mean to her. They soon missed him, and found him dead in the deep snow. They made a
shallow grave and buried him, then made a fire on his grave so the coyotes couldn’t smell the
corpse.
Back to the Lars and Bodel Madsen Children; On November 29, 1855, Canute Petersen (later of Ephraim) was chosen president over the
Mormon emigrants on their ship which sailed from Keil, Germany. [this included three sons and
two daughters of Lars Madsen, one of which was Niels Peter Madsen] They landed there at
midnight, and from there they took a train to Gluckstart, Germany, arriving there the next day.
Then they sailed for England. They were four days on the North Sea and then went by train to
Liverpool.
On December 6, 1855, they [three sons and two daughters of Lars Madsen] boarded a ship called
John J. Boyd. There were 508 persons aboard. Apostle Franklin Richards who was there on a
mission came on the ship and bade them farewell. They set sail and were soon out of sight of
land. Many became seasick. The ship was overloaded. They had to sit on boxes, and also to eat.
It wasn’t a very pleasant voyage. On December 19th [1855], a terrible storm came up. The ship
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rocked and knocked over boxes and everything. Christmas Day the storm continued. One of the
masts split and was wrapped with chains, and the sails were taken down. The captain was very
discouraged over conditions. He forbade them to sing or pray, but that didn’t prevent the Saints
from fasting and praying as their leader told them to do. The lord answered their prayers, and
they go better weather.
Then they came upon a ship drifting in the ocean with broken masts and sails. They lowered their
life boats and rescued forty men and their valuable belongings. These sailors were of great
assistance to them. A day later a fire broke out under the Captain’s cabinet and smoke poured out
on the emigrants in the lower deck, almost suffocating them before the fire was put out. The
Saints knew God would answer their prayers, and they would arrive safely in Utah from any
such terrible deaths on the ocean.
Their food was very coarse, and it had to be rationed. There were six grown people and fifty
children died and were buried in watery grave.
After a long tiresome voyage of eleven weeks and three days, they arrived in New York. They
stayed at Castle Gate two days, then took a train for St. Louis, crossing the Mississippi on ferry
boats. They arrived in St. Louis March 1st, 1856. They couldn’t speak English, and it was hard
for them to get along.
On June 1st, 1856, President Petersen gathered a company and they sailed on a steamboat to
Winter Quarters, where they began to make preparations to go to Utah.
President Petersen was
made Captain. He appointed a captain for each ten wagons. On June 26th, 1856, they started on
their journey across the plains for Salt Lake City [Lars, Bodel, and Wilhelmina Krause would
start their ill fated crossing with the Hodgetts Company later in the summer]. It was a hard trip.
Some of the oxen were wild and they didn’t know how to handle them. The next day was hot.
The oxen were very tired, traveling with their tongues out. They had heavy loads and were
compelled to unload some of their supplies and leave them by the roadside. One day they had a
stampede. Their oxen became frightened, rushed together, and some wagons were broken and
one man killed. A few more were injured. Indians were roaming from one side of the valley to the other. Sometimes they would visit the Saints and they gave them food and supplies,
but they had to watch them and guard their oxen so they were not stolen. Every morning they
were called together by the sound of bugle to receive instructions. Sundays they had meetings
and rested. During the week on some days they would walk along, laughing and singing the
songs of Zion.
After three months of a tiresome trip, they arrived in Salt Lake City on September 20, 1856.
They stayed there a few days, then sold their oxen and bought provisions. They traded a cook
stove for a yoke of young steers. While in Salt Lake City, they met President Brigham Young
and the leaders of the Church who impressed them very much.
Plight of Lars Madsen, Bodel (Nielsen) Madsen, and Wilhelmina Krause
Then the Madsen sons and daughters went to Kaysville, Weber County and lived. Their parents
and young son, eight years old, and my mother, Wilhelmina Krause, 8 years , came with the
William B. Hodgetts Company. They had to assist the company of Captain James D. Willies and
Edwards Handcart Company. These people endured many hardships. It was late in the season,the Indians had run off with their cattle, and handcarts were breaking down, it was getting late in
the fall, beginning to snow, even blizzards. It was a pathetic sight as weary old men and women,
and little children drew their handcarts alongside the pioneers’ wagons for protection from
the cold. Their shoes were wearing out, and the men had to wrap burlap around their feet. It
would freeze on them and they had to sleep with the frozen burlap on their feet at night.
Brigham Young heard of the Hodgetts and the Handcart Company. It was conference time.
Apostle Franklin D. Richards and some missionaries were traveling with horses and teams,
returning to Salt Lake City when they passed these companies. The ground was then covered
with snow, and the next morning it was so deep it almost prevented the companies from
traveling. It was so cold that many oxen died and the others were weak and poor. They had to discard
some of their bedding and leave it by the side of the road. Conditions were terrible. They had
only one week’s supply of food. Their clothing was in rags, and some had bruised and bleeding
feet. Old men were tugging and pulling their carts which sometimes carried a sick wife of child,
or a wife would be pulling a cart carrying a sick husband. Even though it was Conference time,
President Young and others arranged for some men and wagons to go back and rescue them, or
they would all have perished.
At Devils Gate, Wyoming, the Hodgetts Company was snowed in, and Mrs. Madsen’s husband,
and our grandfather, Lars Madsen, died of exposure and was buried there. This relief company
came and helped them, and when they arrived in Salt Lake, Peter came with an ox team from
Weber. The Madsen children had not heard from their parents since they left Denmark, and they
didn’t know their father was dead. Peter took them to Kaysville to their home which consisted of
a dugout and wagon box room of food.
It was a sad meeting of mother and children, all feeling the loss of their father and husband. The
mother was very tired and weary from the effects of exposure and the trials of the long journey
they had endured. She had left a good home and had suffered much during the trip. In addition,
she had to leave all of her possessions on the plains. Nevertheless, she was glad to again be with
her children, and even though she had sacrificed so much and endured so many hardships on this
journey, her faith in God and the religion she believed in was unshaken. She felt it was the will
of the Lord.
She told this [the following] story to her children. They sailed across the ocean in the ship
Torton. They landed in New York, then took the train for Iowa City, remaining there for six
weeks. Late in August they joined the William B. Hodgetts Company for the long and tiresome
journey to Salt Lake.
As soon as the Madsen boys got material, they built a house in Kaysville
where they where they remained until President Brigham Young called a number of families to
go to settle Sanpete.
The Madsen’s of Mt. Pleasant
First they went to Ft. Ephraim, but the Madsen boys were not satisfied there. They wanted to go
to the northern part of the valley. President Young said if they went where Mt. Pleasant now is
they should build a fort as the Indians were very unfriendly and had burned down Hamleton, a
city west of Mt. Pleasant. All the Madsen boys came to Mt. Pleasant and helped build the fort.
The people lived in the fort until they thought it was safe enough to move out and build cabins,
but when the drums beat, they would all run back to the fort for safety.
The pioneers were a sturdy ambitious class of people. They were all given twenty-acre lots and
farming land. People came from the east and west, from land and sea. They came in many
companies and handcarts, horses, and ox teams. There were different nationalities – some Scots,
Norwegians, Germans, Danes, English, Canadians, etc. They endured many hardships but all
were good workers and soon cleared the land, making ditches to irrigate their lots and land. They
planted grain, potatoes, etc., and built large nice homes where they planted lawns and trees, made
fences, and eventually got electricity. This is how the beautiful city of Mt. Pleasant was built.
These Madsen brothers were among the rest of the pioneers, doing their part in building the city
which they all felt was so near [dear] to them. The Indians were very unfriendly. They killed a
number of families who were in the fields working. Brother Kuhre’s parents, brothers and sisters
were all killed. They thought he was killed, but he lay by his mother’s body. My sister-in-law’s
grandmother and children were all killed. The father had to stand and see them killed.
The Black Hawk Indian War lasted three years. It was heart rending to read about the many
white men who were killed leaving large families. Horses and cattle were stolen from the
pioneers. When the men went after their horses the Indians would lay in ambush and kill the
men. Minute men were ready to be called and fight them when the Indians came.
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Caroline Frandsen Madsen
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It was in this
terrible Indian War the five Madsen men fought.
Father [Peter Niels Madsen] was in many of the Indian battles. In 1864 he with 60 men were
called to go to Salina Canyon where they fought the Indians. Later he was called with the
Sanpete Military. Another time he and others were sent to get the cattle from the Indians after
they had been stolen. Father had the best horses, and the Indians were always trying to steal
them.
These Madsens were very prominent men. They all held big responsibilities and all did their part
in building Mt. Pleasant. They all had large families, and their children went on missions and
held high offices in Church and city offices.
Father and Mother [Peter Niels Madsen & Anna Mina Louise Krause] were married January 2,
1864 in the Endowment House in Salt Lake City [Anna Mina Krause was the 9 year old girl who
traveled across the plains with Lars and Bodel Madsen]. He was bishop for many years. Mother
was president of the Relief Society, and President Young and the leaders of the Church stayed at
her home when they were in Mt. Pleasant. They had a family of ten children. Joseph, the oldest
son, died when he was fourteen years old, and Freddie died at three months. Father held many
prominent positions including city councilman and school trustee. He had an interest in the
branch of ZCMI store and was part owner in the first saw mill and threshing machine that came
to Mt. Pleasant.
The Madsen boys all married and had large families. Their descendants are among the most
prominent people in the West.
On July 6, 1909, a monument was erected in Mt. Pleasant in honor of the pioneers, and father’s
name was on the right plate. He enjoyed good health until just before he died, on September 30th
,
1909 at the age of 77 years. He had one of the largest funerals ever held in Mt. Pleasant, and
was buried in the cemetery at Mt. Pleasant, Utah.
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MARIE WILHELMINA CATHERINE KRAUSE
Born: 27 April 1847 Svenborg, Fuenert (Fynn), Denmark
Age: 9
Hodgett Wagon Company
Wilhelmina was reportedly a very “comely” and beautiful girl. Her parents were both from
Germany. Her mother, Anna Lucia Simonsen Abel, had been widowed previously. When Anna’s first
husband died, she inherited a wheelwright nail factory. Anna advertised in the Danish Star News for
a manager to take care of the business and Johan H. F. A. Krause answered that advertisement, was
hired, and proved to be very capable. He and Anna married and became the parents of six children.
Wilhelmina went to her father’s nail factory one day and picked up a red-hot nail that had
dropped on the floor, thinking it very beautiful. It left a terrible scar the rest of her life. Another
incident at the nail factory would also influence the course of Wilhelmina’s life. A crowd had
gathered outside the factory where two “Mormon” missionaries were passing out literature and
announcing a meeting they would hold in the woods that night. Wilhelmina’s mother and her
friend, Marie Frandsen, attended and participated in the singing. A mob of persecutors soon came
with ropes and clubs, but the missionaries were able to escape and find shelter in the woods.
Anna and Marie learned where the Elders were hiding, took food to them, and invited them to
Anna’s home to hold another meeting.
At this meeting, the same mob came, broke the door to
the Krause home, and told the missionaries to leave the country. Before leaving, the missionaries
gave each of those present some literature and hymnals.Wilhelmina received one of those song
books and cherished it throughout her life. She loved to sing and had a beautiful singing voice.
Other missionaries soon came and taught the gospel to the Krause family. Johan was not
interested, but Anna requested baptism. She did not tell her husband. She secretly attended meetings
for about two years and finally revealed her actions to her husband, requesting that he take her to
“Zion” to gather with the Saints. Johan did not wish to leave his successful business, but he was
also a kind man who didn’t like to see his wife unhappy. She would often sing from her little book
this hymn: “Oh, Zion, when I think of thee, I long for pinions like the dove, And mourn to think that
I should be so distant from the land I love. A captive exile, far from home, for Zion’s sacred walls I
sigh, With ransomed kindred there to come and see Messiah eye to eye. While here I walk on hostile
ground, the few that I can call my friends, are, like myself, in fetters bound, and weariness our steps
attends. But yet we hope to see the day, When Zion’s children shall return, When all our grief shall
flee away, and we again no more shall mourn. The thought that such a day will come, makes e’en
the exiles portion sweet. Though now we wander far from home, in Zion soon we all shall meet.”
Johann finally decided to sell the business and go to America. It was decided to let one
child remain in Denmark with friends and go to America the following year with those friends. The
children drew lots to see who would stay and the lot fell to Wilhelmina. The rest of the family left
from Liverpool in 1855 with a company of four hundred Saints aboard the ship Charles Buck.
The Krause family traveled as far as Mormon Grove, Kansas, where Anna and two
daughters died of cholera in July 1855.
From Wilhelmina’s biography we read: Thus, Anna’s
hope and cherished dream of gathering to Zion with the Saints was not to become a reality, but her great faith
paved the way for her daughter, Wilhelmina, to be among those whose names were to be carved in Utah’s history.
Meanwhile, in Denmark, Wilhelmina was unaware of the tragedy in her family and was
preparing to sail with the Frandsens when Marie Frandsen’s brother tried to prevent Marie from
going to Utah by telling the officials that Marie was stealing a child to take with her. The police
officers took Wilhelmina’s clothes and precious song book and placed her in an orphanage with
little but a gray uniform. The missionaries were finally able to make the truth known and obtain her
Niels Peter and Wilhelmina Krause Madsen
349
Hodgett
Company
This biographical sketch comes from the 8th edition of the book Tell My Story, Too: A collection of biographical sketches of Mormon pioneers and rescuers of the Willie
handcart, Martin handcart, Hodgett wagon, and Hunt wagon companies of 1856, by Jolene S. Allphin. This pdf edition (2017) has been edited, with some stories updated,
and some corrections made. See also www.tellmystorytoo.com. Individual sketches may be used for family, pioneer trek, Church, and other non-commercial purposes.
. The Elders arranged
for Wilhelmina to travel with the Lars and Bodel Madsen family in the next emigrant group.
Wilhelmina became very close to Brother and Sister Madsen. One morning while waiting out the
bad weather and unloading the wagons at Devil’s Gate, Wilhelmina went with Brother Madsen a
distance from the camp. When he collapsed in the snow, Wilhelmina cried and wanted to stay with
him, but he took his cane and pushed her away, telling her she couldn’t stay or she would freeze.
By the time she returned with help, Lars had died.
Wilhelmina stayed with the widow Madsen and eventually
married her son, Niels Peter. They settled in Mt. Pleasant, Utah,
where they had a home in town and also homesteaded a 160-acre
piece of property. Bodel Mad Niels Peter
served on the City Council and also as a Bishop for 13 years.
Wilhelmina developed an infection in one eye, causing her to
go blind in that eye, but she continued to read to her children from the
Book of Mormon every night. Her children said that many times they
saw her crying as though her heart would break. She would then go to her bedroom to pray and
come out smiling, feeling God had given her the strength to bear her troubles.
Eventually, Wilhelmina
placed an ad in a St. Louis, Missouri, newspaper to advertise for her family. Her father was notified
and soon he and his daughter, Augusta, arrived in Salt Lake City. They stood on the steps of
the Deseret News Building each day for a week, inquiring of passers-by for information. They
were about to give up when they met a man from Sanpete County and asked him if he knew a
George Frandsen. The man knew the Frandsens and Wilhelmina and after 32 years this family was
reunited. Wilhelmina’s father stayed in Utah for a month.
Although Johan Krause does not seem to have made any efforts to locate his daughter prior
to this, he maintained that the Mormons had stolen her. He returned to Missouri where he and his
step-son, Frederick Abel, had become wealthy in St. Louis, pioneering in the plumbing business.
They were both reputed to be millionaires and bought one of the first
Pierce-Arrow automobiles in that area.
Frederick visited Wilhelmina
at one time and offered her anything to renounce her faith and return
with her children to St. Louis where he would see that they had every
advantage, but she refused. She did keep up communication with her
sisters, Augusta and Caroline. Caroline sent her a gold band ring and told
her if she didn’t see her in this life she would know her by her ring in the
next world. After Wilhelmina’s very full and happy life, she was buried
with the ring on her finger. “Sister Mina” served as a Relief Society
President and was beloved by all. She played her accordion and sang to
her neighbors.
Her children wrote a tribute to her: “By her teachings and her
good example she instilled into our hearts the good things of life, and taught us to live
the Gospel which was so dear to her. She has been a beacon light to us all our lives
and made an impression on us that will always be with us. She had a testimony of the
Gospel. She knew it was true and that there is a God who answers prayers. She paid
a full tithing and kept the Word of Wisdom and we never heard her swear or even use
slang.”
Sources:“The Life Story of Wilhelmina Krause Madsen” by Pearle M. Olsen and Aleen M.
Summers; “Mt Pleasant,” by Hilda Madsen Longsdorf; email from David R. Gunderson, June
30, 2012.
See also Lars Madsen story in Tell My Story, Too; familysearch.org. (See painting
representing Wilhelmina entitled, “Trust in God,” by Julie Rogers, at tellmystorytoo.com.)
